Repair / Problems / Electric battery and charging / Range has dropped

Electric battery and charging

Range has dropped

OK to rideAlso called: battery doesn't last, fewer kilometres per charge, poor range electric

You get fewer kilometres from a full charge than before. Range depends on many things besides the battery: riding style, speed, load, hills, wind, tyre pressure, dragging brakes, temperature and riding mode. Super Soco, for example, says real consumption varies with riding style, weather and load. Lithium batteries also lose capacity slowly with age and use. This page separates the easy outside causes from a real battery problem.

Is it safe to ride?

Yes, but plan shorter trips until you know your real range. Running out far from a charger or swap station can leave you stranded.

Quick checks first

  • Tyre pressures correct?
  • Brakes not dragging (wheel spins freely)?
  • Riding mode: are you in a sport or high-power mode?
  • More load, passenger, hills or headwind than usual?
  • Cold weather?
  • Did the last charge actually reach 100%?

Diagnose it step by step

1Did the last charge reach full?

2. Are tyres soft or brakes dragging? Check tyre pressure, Check for brake drag.

  • Yes: fix them and test again.
  • No: go to step 3.

3Has your riding changed: faster roads, more load, sport mode, more hills, cold weather?

4. Do a controlled test: Do a range test. Is the result clearly lower than your earlier tests in the same conditions?

  • No: the battery is fine; the drop came from conditions.
  • Yes: go to step 5.

5Does the SoC fall evenly, or does it drop in jumps?

6Is the motor or controller hotter than before, or does the bike feel held back?

Causes, most likely first

Cause How to confirm Fix
Riding conditions changed Speed, load, hills, mode Adjust, retest
Low tyre pressure Gauge Check tyre pressure
Dragging brake Wheel slows quickly Check for brake drag
Cold weather Seasonal Ride gently; charge indoors
Not charging to full Charge ends early Diagnose a charging fault
Battery ageing Range test lower in same conditions Check battery state and health

Related problems

Sources

Values marked K-Light 125 are for that reference bike. Use your own bike's manual for its values. Text CC BY-SA 4.0, Transitions Lab.